PakFactory - PakFactory Blog https://pakfactory.com/blog/author/pakfactory/ The go-to academic resource for packaging Thu, 13 Jul 2023 20:41:54 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.2.2 https://pakfactory.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/favicon-32x32-1.png PakFactory - PakFactory Blog https://pakfactory.com/blog/author/pakfactory/ 32 32 Folding Carton Box Packaging – The Master Guide https://pakfactory.com/blog/packaging-types-folding-cartons/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=packaging-types-folding-cartons https://pakfactory.com/blog/packaging-types-folding-cartons/#respond Thu, 06 Jul 2023 21:36:04 +0000 https://pakfactory.com/blog/?p=14433 A comprehensive guide to folding carton packaging showcasing its various popular styles and everything else you need to know about this excellent foldable paper box option.

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Are you considering a folding carton for your product packaging? If you are, you’ve come to the right place to learn everything you need to know about this option! These foldable paper boxes are a trendy and versatile choice for many industries. Though these boxes are commonly seen as a paper packaging option for food, it is viable for pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and electronics.

Folding carton packaging boxes for HRBLS.

Source: HRBLS by Pharmakon Supernatural – PakFactory

The paperboard material is excellent for customizing your package’s size, shape and structure to accommodate any product.

So in this article, we will delve deep into what makes a folding carton tick starting with its definition, the common materials used, styles available, production method,  and some pros and cons of this type of packaging. By the end of this master guide, we hope to have provided you with sufficient knowledge to decide whether this paper carton packaging option suits your product.

What is a Folding Carton?

Before we take a closer look into this versatile packaging option, what exactly is it? Well, folding cartons are a type of paperboard packaging popular among consumer products for their low weight and versatility.

It is commonly used as secondary packaging, and as the name suggested, these foldable paper boxes are designed for easy assembly from a single flat sheet into a three-dimensional package, making them cost-effective to transport because they are shipped flat before being assembled while maintaining a high level of customizability.

Folding Cartons vs Rigid vs Corrugated

But what are the differences between the similar and equally popular packaging options of rigid and corrugated boxes? To get a better understanding of the key differences between each option, we’ve provided a simple chart below:

  Rigid Boxes Folded Carton Boxes Corrugated Boxes
Set up None if not foldable Needed Needed
Sturdiness High Low High
Product Safety High High with the aid of inserts High
Cost Generally High Depends on printing & finish Depends on printing & finish
Appeal Generally High Depends on printing & finish Depends on printing & finish
Reusable Yes Usually not Yes
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Folding Carton Packaging Materials, Types & Styles

In terms of materials, the most common materials used for manufacturing standard folding cartons are paperboard made from wood pulp, a renewable and environmentally friendly resource. However, higher-grade, certified paperboard options that meet food and even medical standards are also available!

Alternatively, to increase eco-friendliness, kraft paperboard made from 100% post-consumer recycled material or reclaimed paper stock is also a popular option. And if you thought the material options offered a lot to consider, a wide selection of styles and different types of boxes are also available. In this master guide, we have provided you with the seven most popular options; let’s have a look!

Tuck end auto-bottom folding carton box.

The tuck end auto-lock bottom box, or crash bottom box, has a bottom design that automatically locks in place during assembly with a simple tuck flap. This box style is recommended for heavier products, like wine and beer, as it is the strongest among all paper box packaging options listed below.

Snap bottom or lock bottom box folding carton box

Alternatively, the snap bottom or lock bottom box is another strong option suitable for heavier objects like wine or electronics. Also known as the 1-2-3 bottom box, this box style has flaps that push into each other and lock in place.

Straight tuck end folding carton boxes

Straight tuck end boxes are stored flat and do not require additional assembly. They are identified by having both the top and bottom closures on the same side of the box and slits on the ends to keep the tucks locked. This style is ideal for light or medium-weight products like cosmetics or essential oils.

Reverse tuck end folding carton boxes

Reverse tuck end boxes are the same as straight tuck but have the end closures on the opposite sides of the box. Since they are nearly identical, reverse tuck boxes are also ideal for light or medium-weight products.

Paper folding carton sleeve.

Paper sleeve packaging is a carton style designed to slip over another, typically undecorated box. This option is a very popular choice due to being the least expensive option and can instantly create fantastic customization for a plain box.

Double wall tray and lid boxes, or two-piece boxes

Double wall tray and lid boxes, or two-piece boxes are separated with a top and bottom half. The tray and lid fit snuggly together to create a sturdy double wall ideal for luxury products like jewelry and clothing or serve as food packaging for products like confectionery.

Custom folding carton box with custom insert.

Customized folding carton boxes are the final popular option. Who said foldable cartons needed to be a certain way? Custom cutouts and inserts for the above options are limited only to the imagination. A well-placed cutout or insert can add a unique flare to your packaging, differentiating itself from competitors!

Whether using folding carton boxes as a paper food packaging solution or for other items like cosmetics and electronics, the styling options are limitless. From choosing kraft paper packaging for eco-friendliness or utilizing a two-piece box for added luxury, these foldable paper boxes are an excellent option for any product!

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Manufacturing Processes

Regardless of the materials or style you choose for your carton packaging project, the process of making folding cartons remains the same. Once you’ve finalized your design choices for your box, it is time to let your packaging supplier get to work with the below list of elaborate processes known collectively as converting:

Folding carton production process.
  1. Die-Lines and Sheet Layout: Die-lines are flat versions of the box showing what the final 3D box will look like. It shows the locations for die-cutting, folding and gluing while also showing the position of the artwork on the final package.
  2. Sheeting and Printing: Large rolls of paperboard must first be cut into sheets before running through the printing press. Manufacturers will ensure that the grain is running in the direction that will be most efficient and effective for this step. When the sheet enters the press, any imagery and artwork you designed will be inked and coated onto the sheet via offset, digital or flexographic printing.
  3. Post-Press Finishes: Further optional customizations like hot-foil stamping or embossing and debossing are done via specialized machines during this stage to enhance the look of your box.
  4. Die-Cutting: This stage is where many duplicates of your carton are cut from the paperboard sheet. The die is a specialized, elaborate cutter akin to a cookie cutter that will cut the paperboard while minimizing waste and allowing for easy folding where necessary. The manufacturer recycles excess scraps of paper made from this stage to form new paperboards.
  5. Folding and Gluing: The final stage of the converting process is where your box’s flat, die-cut pieces are fed through the machine for folding, pre-breaking and gluing. Some cartons that include transparent windows in the design are applied in-line during this stage. The manufacturer will aim to complete these processes in the fewest passes possible.

Pros & Cons of Folding Cartons

Now that we’ve gone over the intricate details of what makes a folding carton a popular and excellent choice for your packaging needs, what are the pros and cons of this option? Like the other popular options, there will always be benefits and downsides. Weighing these options is critical in deciding which packaging is best for you.

For starters, this packaging option can be cost-effective, sustainable and versatile. Carton boxes can come in many different shapes and sizes while being cheap to manufacture in large quantities. The materials used in this manufacturing process are also 100% recyclable, making them better for the environment.

Folding cartons also have a plethora of printing and unique finishing options available to choose from. As mentioned in this guide, printing options include offset, digital and flexographic printing, allowing excellent colors, unique textures and visual effects. For special finishes, this packaging option offers things such as:

  • UV Coating
  • Spot UV Coating
  • Lamination
  • Embossing/Debossing
  • Die Cutting/Scoring
  • Glitter/Pigment Sprinkles
  • Foil Stamping

Even options for certified grades of paperboard material are available to accommodate food and medical industry standards!

But though these many benefits are heavily in favor of folding cartons, there are still a few minor disadvantages compared to other options. The strength and durability, for example, can be a disadvantage, but foldable cartons can still be solid and reliable with additional inserts. However, compared to the more sturdy rigid and corrugated boxes, they may not be as protective of the product inside.

Additionally, due to the limitations of cutting machinery, thickness is limited to 0.81 mm, which makes it difficult for this packaging option to hold significantly weighty products.

And though we did mention that folding cartons are sustainable, on the other hand, some packages tend to be challenging to assemble and are often improperly thrown away after a single use, increasing waste and counterbalancing the fact that this option should be eco-friendly.

Pros and cons of folding carton packaging.

Overall, this packaging option is excellent for many products, but always consider the pros and cons to ensure this option is right for you. That being said, what industries are these foldable boxes best for?

Suitable For Many, Best for Some

Folding carton food packaging box with cookies
Folding carton packaging for medical supplements

Source: PakFactory

The food and medical industries are the first thing that comes to mind when considering the industry that best suits foldable cartons. We mentioned earlier that this packaging option offers different grades of paperboard suitable to specific industry standards, and this is where that advantage shines through.

To learn more about paperboard grades, click here!

But to briefly summarize, with more expensive and highly durable paperboard grades available, like Solid Bleached Sulfate (SBS) and Folding Box Board (FBB), it’s no question why medical and food companies prefer the folding carton. Options such as various paper grades help protect sensitive products from dust and damage while keeping the product fresh longer.

Folding carton boxes for cosmetic products.

Source: PakFactory

Other industries that greatly benefit from foldable box cartons include the cosmetics industry for its lightweight and attractive packaging designs and the electronic industry for its ability to protect from physical damage, dust and moisture.

But though these industries benefit the most from this packaging option, that doesn’t mean folding cartons are unsuitable for other products outside these industries!

Need help finding the right custom packaging for your industry? Browse here!

So Let’s Get Packing!

Even if you have a product outside of the industries mentioned above, the folding carton can still offer great benefits for your product. If you are still unsure if this packaging option is right for you or if you are ready to take the next step in your packaging project journey, contact one of our packaging specialists for more information!

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7 Eco-Friendly Cosmetics Packaging Ideas https://pakfactory.com/blog/7-eco-friendly-cosmetics-packaging-ideas/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=7-eco-friendly-cosmetics-packaging-ideas Tue, 20 Jun 2023 21:31:50 +0000 https://pakfactory.com/blog/?p=8207 Eco-friendly cosmetics packaging doesn’t have to be dull! Check out 7 cool eco-friendly cosmetics packaging ideas!

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The beauty industry has been under a great deal of scrutiny in the last few years. Cosmetic companies are now facing mounting pressure to become more eco-friendly, from the ingredients used in their skincare products to the manufacturing process and how products arrive to the customer. For these reasons, sustainable cosmetic packaging can benefit customers and companies looking to make a difference. 

However, before getting into details, it’s essential to establish a working definition of what sustainability really is and how cosmetic companies can achieve this. Because although there are many variations and strategies to how cosmetic companies approach sustainability, there are overarching features to make a package sustainable.

Mint sustainable corrugated box for cosmetic products.

Source: PakFactory

First, the packaging should be 100% recycled or natural materials, and its production process must be eco-friendly. This means the need for an ethical, well-managed supply chain, and the production of the package must be in a zero-waste or closed-loop way to be considered sustainable, eco-friendly packaging. 

Second, the packaging must also be easy for customers to recycle, reuse, or upcycle in some form. 

However, it’s just as important to note that for many cosmetics businesses, it’s challenging to incorporate all of these elements into one package, especially while keeping price points at a reasonable level for customers. That’s why it’s crucial to establish priorities for the cosmetic company’s values regarding eco-friendliness and to keep that in focus while designing sustainable beauty packaging. 

For example, while cosmetic businesses can’t always make the most eco-friendly lotion packaging, as the bottles are predominantly manufactured using plastic, the key takeaway is to create a concerted effort in the right direction. Making their packaging as eco-friendly as possible to protect the environment while still offering value to customers is the ultimate objective. So in this article, let’s look at some of the best choices available. From sustainable cosmetic jars to eco-friendly makeup packaging filler alternatives, let’s dive right in with the benefits each option has to offer. 

Post-Consumer Recycled (PCR) Packaging

Sustainable corrugated mailer with PCR plastic bottles.

Source: PakFactory

One of the most popular eco-friendly packaging choices is post-consumer recycled (PCR) packaging. PCR packaging is quickly gaining popularity, with projections showing that the industry will grow from 14.2 billion dollars in 2020 to 18.8 billion dollars by 2025. 

This form of packaging is made from recycled items such as cardboard boxes, paper, plastic bottles, aluminum, and other everyday materials. So when these recyclables arrive at a recycling facility, they are separated by material and sorted into bales, which are then purchased and molded into new items. As a result, this solution has a wide range of capabilities regarding the shape and size of the packaging it produces, making it perfect for cosmetic businesses looking for a 100% recycled materials initiative. But how is PCR packaging different from compostable or recyclable cosmetic packaging?

Diagram to showcase the differences between PCR (post-consumer packaging), compostable, and recyclable.

Source: PakFactory

PCR differs because it is created after the raw materials are sent to recycling facilities. It gives the materials a new life by reusing them. However, with compostable and recyclable packaging, the customer essentially disposes of the package, ending the lifecycle. 

Also, with recyclable and compostable packaging, there is greater reliance on the customer’s disposal process, as certain conditions may change the material’s biodegradability. 

PCR packaging is favored over recyclable and compostable options for cosmetic containers and packaging because of its many more benefits – for both businesses and customers. It’s one of the most accessible eco-friendly packaging options for cosmetics because it can be shaped into many different forms and sizes, making it a perfect choice for items like cream jars or lotion bottles.

Some of the key benefits of PCR packaging include:

  • Flexibility
  • Protection
  • Strong barrier performance
  • Good strength
  • Plastic film alternative
  • Reduces carbon footprint

PCR is also beneficial because it helps cosmetic companies maintain and showcase eco-friendly initiatives through sustainable beauty packaging.  

Especially as customers become more aware of the environmental impact of materials such as plastic, PCR packaging can be a great way to engage with audiences around sustainability and environmental impact without compromising product packaging quality.

Bamboo Packaging

Face cream in bamboo made jar.

Source: Kon Mari

Bamboo is another emerging eco-friendly packaging trend for beauty and cosmetic businesses and is best for disposable packages like lip balm or lipstick cases. Bamboo is one of the best options for plant-based cosmetic packaging as it uses entirely renewable sources. 

There is no use of insecticides or pesticides in its cultivation, and a variety of species are available, so there are many options. Bamboo is a lightweight packaging option, and its sheath can add a layer of durability to any cosmetics container. 

Bamboo is best used as a biodegradable replacement for plastic and paper, as its wood is excellent for external jars using acrylic or glass as an inner coating. Bamboo cosmetic jars can even be branded using techniques like screen printing, hot stamping, engraving, and more.

Paper Packaging

Sustainable paper packaging for cosmetic products.

Source: PakFactory

Paper has long been a form of eco-friendly packaging across all industries, and the cosmetics industry is no different. There are many ways to use this type of sustainable packaging as a replacement for plastic. 

For example, makeup and lipstick packaging often include plastic filling such as bubble wrap for protection. However, replacing this plastic filler with paper filler made of cardboard or recycled paper is an excellent alternative to attain more sustainable beauty packaging for your business. 

Paper is both renewable and biodegradable, offering a more sustainable protective option than single-use plastics. 

Browse our full catalog of paper packaging here!

Refillable Packaging

Sustainable paper packaging with glass drip bottles for cosmetic product.

Source: PakFactory

One of the cosmetics industry’s biggest challenges is reducing plastic within traditional lotion and skincare packaging. But with so few durable and waterproof alternatives available, cosmetics companies have been trying to devise compromises to minimize the impact of the abundant use of plastic in things such as lotion bottles and cosmetic jars. 

One way to accomplish this is by encouraging customers to reuse these containers by providing refill services. 

Refillable cosmetic packaging can help companies reduce their impact and is a great way to engage with customers and build value for the product. It allows companies to drastically cut down the impact of plastics while encouraging customers to continue returning to and reusing the product. 

In addition, companies can offer a special discount for customers who opt for the refill service, encouraging the extended use of their cosmetic containers. So although plastic is not eco-friendly, continued reuse is a viable compromise for a sustainable cosmetic packaging option.

Cornstarch Packaging

Sustainable cornstarch containers for cosmetic products.

Source: Botuo Packaging

Cornstarch is a perfect alternative to plastic for cosmetic companies seeking a more organic, eco-friendly cosmetic packaging option for their lotion bottles. As the name suggests, it is made from polylactic acid (PLA), derived from renewable sources such as cornstarch or sugarcane. And while there are concerns about supply chains if it is more widely used, there are still options to incorporate this packaging option into overall operations. 

As a viable plastic replacement, cornstarch offers a lot of possibilities when it comes to sustainable cosmetic packaging options. It is both biodegradable and recyclable, also making it a great choice for lotion bottles and skincare cream jars. It is also non-toxic and does not produce large amounts of emissions, which is why so many cosmetic companies are now looking into cornstarch as a suitable alternative. 

Seaweed Packaging

Sustainable seaweed packaging for cosmetic products.

Source: Dezeen

On paper, seaweed might not seem viable for sustainable beauty packaging, but it actually has a lot of potentials!  Seaweed packaging is edible and dissolvable, making it suitable as a biodegradable cosmetic packaging option. And although seaweed is much more common in the food industry, it also has its benefits for the cosmetics industry. 

Seaweed is an excellent alternative for eco-friendly skincare packaging for face masks, gels, lotions, and other general liquid-based cosmetics. In addition, seaweed packaging can serve as a plastic alternative as it is an abundant resource and won’t negatively impact the planet. 

And although this innovation is still in the prototyping phase, the general idea is to freeze, thaw, and air-dry the seaweed to turn it into packaging material. The end product is a transparent film, cushioning, or packaging that can be reinforced with other natural materials, such as algae or fiber, for additional protection.

Beeswax Packaging

Sustainable bees wax packaging for cosmetic products.

Source: Unsplash

Another intriguing and excellent eco-friendly cosmetic packaging material is beeswax. It is easily molded and manipulated, making it a great protective layer to surround items or serve as a cover.

Beeswax packaging is made from beeswax, jojoba, and coconut oil and paired with a fabric like cotton as a coating. So like the other packaging ideas mentioned, beeswax offers a great alternative to plastic, allowing for even more unique branding opportunities. 

In addition, beeswax packaging can come in many different colors and patterns and is a more affordable option than some of the other above-mentioned eco-friendly packaging ideas for cosmetics. Beeswax is also beneficial for cosmetics because of its unique characteristics. It has anti-bacterial elements that can provide excellent protection and is durable enough to keep items safe from damage.

Sustainable Packaging for the Planet and Your Product

One thing that’s clear is that this is an exciting time for eco-friendly cosmetic packaging. With so many alternatives to plastic emerging, the future of the beauty industry and its packaging is on its way to becoming more sustainable. 

With greater emphasis on renewable materials that are biodegradable and recyclable, there is more opportunity for impact. Cosmetics companies looking to stand out in a competitive market and create a more impactful and authentic connection with customers can accomplish this by incorporating eco-friendly cosmetic packaging into their brand initiatives.

Browse our full catalog of cosmetic packaging here!

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Flexible Packaging – The Master Guide https://pakfactory.com/blog/what-is-flexible-packaging/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=what-is-flexible-packaging Fri, 16 Jun 2023 21:21:30 +0000 https://pakfactory.com/blog/?p=13933 Flexible packages have quickly gained popularity in the packaging industry for being a versatile option to meet the diverse needs in many…

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Flexible packages have quickly gained popularity in the packaging industry for being a versatile option to meet the diverse needs in many sectors. In fact, this type of packaging is the second largest segment in the United States, with 19% of the $177 billion U.S. packaging market. Not only does this statistic showcase the substantial market presence of flexible packaging, but it also signifies its growing importance in the industry’s future.

Diagram of the flexible packaging market statistics.

The adaptability to different product types, sizes, and use cases has all contributed to this growing trend that is even more significant in the food, pharmaceutical, and personal care industries. Due to the convenience of usage, storage, extended shelf life and sustainability, flexible packaging solutions have greatly benefited these industries by providing a versatile option preferred by both businesses and consumers. 

In fact, a study by Harris Poll found that 71% of respondents expressed an apparent inclination toward flexible packaging over rigid box counterparts. Of that percentage, 79% were knowledgeable about the packaging alternative and were willing to pay up to 14% more for this convenient and hygienic option.

So with the rapidly growing market share and business and consumer preference in mind, it is evident that this packaging solution will continue solidifying its position as a superior option across many industries.

Poly mailer designs in flexible packaing.

Source: PakFactory

That being said, if you are considering using a flexible packaging solution for your product, you’ve come to the right place! In this article, we will cover everything you need to know about this excellent packaging option to ensure you have all the necessary knowledge to make this critical decision.

What is Flexible Packaging, and Why is it Better?

Before deep diving into the many small details that make this packaging option great, it is essential to establish a broader, foundational knowledge to build from. So the first question to always ask is, what exactly is it?

As the name suggests, flexible packaging is a versatile solution made from pliable packaging materials like plastics, paper, films, foils or a combination of all of them. It is any type of packaging capable of changing shape when filled or used, making it a preferred choice for businesses and consumers with its ability to remain lightweight, cost-effective, reduce carbon footprint, extend product shelf life, and take on endless customization.

Benefits of choosing flexible packaging.

Compared to traditional packaging types like rigid boxes, flexible packaging is more lightweight and cost-effective. The films and barriers that produce the pliable materials require fewer resources and energy to manufacture while offering a more cost-effective approach to shipping, warehousing, and logistics. Businesses gain the opportunity to save across the entire supply chain while maintaining a high-quality standard, but the benefits don’t end here.

The fewer resources and energy requirements to manufacture saves money and cuts the quantities of greenhouse gases produced compared to traditional packaging. Even during disposal, the efficient use of materials results in less overall waste sent to landfills, minimizing the negative environmental impact of this packaging option and making it an excellent step toward sustainability and a reduced carbon footprint.

Different types of stand up pouches in the flexible packaging.

Source: PakFactory

Flexible packaging solutions even offer an extended shelf life and increased protection against contaminants. According to ePac Flexibles, this packaging option creates a barrier against oxygen, moisture, light, and microorganisms, which can cause oxidation, spoilage, discoloration, and contamination. This increased protection benefits the product’s shelf life and reduces the risk of product waste created from spoilage.

Finally, endless customization and options for branding are available. The possibilities are truly limitless, from choosing vibrant colors and captivating graphics, incorporating your logo and brand messaging, or selecting the type of package you want with a wide range of options, such as spouted, flat, or stand-up pouch packages. By leveraging these customization options, you can create packaging that protects your products and is a powerful marketing tool, leaving a lasting impression on consumers. 

Browse our full catalog of flexible pouches here!

Key Considerations When Planning the Design of Your Flexible Package

Now with all the benefits of flexible packaging fresh in your mind, are you convinced to use this packaging solution for your products? If so, let’s look closely into the key considerations before beginning your planning.

Designing effective and successful packaging requires careful consideration of several vital factors. Packaging is the first point of contact between your product and the consumer, so creating a design that captures attention and communicates your brand’s value is crucial. Elements such as color, typography, and graphics are integral to conveying your desired message and attracting the target audience.

Poly and paper mailer examples for flexible packaging.

Source: PakFactory

Understanding your product’s requirements is also important for selecting the appropriate packaging materials and formats. Product freshness, shelf life, and transportation considerations are all crucial factors you must consider but do not exclude sustainability. Incorporating sustainability and eco-friendly practices are becoming increasingly important in today’s market as more consumers seek environmentally conscious businesses. And though many crucial factors like those mentioned above require careful consideration, you don’t have to do it alone.

Consulting packaging design and manufacturing experts is highly recommended, as they possess the expertise and industry knowledge to help you make informed decisions regarding materials, structural design, and user-friendly features. Conjunctively, you may look to the consumers too. By analyzing consumer behavior, conducting surveys, and studying market trends, brands can gain insights into consumer preferences which helps packaging designers make informed decisions regarding the visual aesthetics, functionality, and features of the packaging.

Successful packaging design is a collaborative effort to balance aesthetics, functionality, and sustainability to create a memorable, impactful solution. And with flexible packaging, finding this balance has never been easier.

Flexible packaging is adaptable and practical, enabling an enhanced user experience and adding value to your product through easy reusability, convenience and sustainability. It even allows creative design elements that captivate potential buyers with its pliable nature allowing for imaginative, innovative shapes, colors, and textures that make products stand out on the shelves. 

Even for branding, which is crucial in differentiating products in a competitive market, flexible packaging provides ample space to effectively use creative graphics, logos, and brand messages, ensuring that the packaging design aligns with your brand’s identity and establishes a strong visual connection with consumers.

But even when all of these creative branding and customization options are available for your experimentation, it is essential to remember that structure, protection, and functionality are equally, if not more, important considerations.

Pouches with coffee beans laying on a brown background. Example of flexible packaging.

Source: PakFactory

The package should prioritize the protection of the product but maintain convenience, ensuring its freshness and integrity while catering to a user-friendly experience that all consumers want. You can do this by carefully selecting suitable materials and considering factors like barrier properties, puncture resistance, and shelf life. Striking the right balance between convenience and protection in your package’s design is critical to meeting consumer expectations and differentiating yourself from the competition.

So what materials should you use to find the balance? Professional packaging designers and manufacturers will help you find the best material for your product, but let’s look into some of the popular materials used in flexible packaging to better understand what’s available.

Selecting the Right Packaging Materials

The choice of materials significantly impacts the overall performance and suitability of any packaging solution, especially for flexible packages. Factors such as product compatibility, barrier properties, and sustainability considerations are pivotal in selecting the appropriate materials that complement and enhance your product.

Regarding flexible packaging materials, several options have gained popularity due to their performance and suitability for different industries:

  • Bioplastics, such as plant-based bottles made from biodegradable plastics, effectively prevent air, grease, and oils from permeating the product, making them standard for flexible plastic packaging in the food and snack industry. 
  • Polymer films, particularly plastics, dominate the market due to their flexibility and durability, making them widely used in the food industry. 
  • Corrugated cardboard, though not strictly categorized as flexible packaging, offers protection against moisture and damage and serves as an excellent cushion during transportation. 
  • Aluminum foil is an effective barrier against oils, moisture, and light while pliable enough to be shaped into various forms like trays and lids. 
  • Kraft paper, known for its elasticity and strength, is commonly used for durable packaging of chemicals, food, and consumer goods. 
  • UV protective films help preserve product quality by shielding against harmful UV radiation, commonly used in the food industry for storage and transportation.
Flexible packaging materials diagram.

And though the above materials are all popular and excellent choices for flexible packaging, in a bid for increased sustainability, let’s also look at a few alternate material choices that align with eco-conscious goals. 

Using fewer materials or incorporating Post-consumer recycled (PCR) materials is possible for brands looking for an eco-friendly initiative. Another avenue to consider is renewable resources, such as plant-based resins and paper, offering a greener alternative to plastic. Polylactic acid (PLA) film can also be incorporated, providing an industrially compostable option. 

Sustainable material options are crucial in reducing the environmental impact, so take note of these options! As more consumers demand eco-friendly initiatives from companies, you will only be limiting yourself if you do not carefully consider all avenues of possible materials in your packaging, including sustainable alternatives.

Flexible packaging circular economy diagram.

A circular, sustainable economy is crucial for eco-conscious practices as it minimizes waste and maximizes resource efficiency throughout the product lifecycle. Unlike the traditional linear economic system, a circular economy focuses on reducing waste and pollution, utilizing renewable energy and resources, promoting material circulation and recycling, and aligning supply chains with nature-centric principles. 

For flexible packaging, in particular, these practices ensure that it has a minimal environmental impact. Flexible packaging plays a crucial role in the circular economy by using fewer raw materials, facilitating easy recycling and reuse, and enabling composting for biodegradable packaging. By embracing the circular economy, businesses can significantly reduce the carbon footprint of packaging and contribute to a more sustainable future.

Printing Techniques and Graphic Design

But now that you’ve got a better understanding of the plethora of available materials at your disposal, both popular and sustainable, it’s time to dive into the possible printing techniques and graphic designs you can apply to them.

With the many different materials available and various forms of flexible packaging like stand-up pouches, you’ll be pleased to know that you have as many printing options too! You can choose from multiple printing and curing technologies to add colors, text, and graphics to your packaging design, like:

  • Flexography is a popular method for pliable materials with excellent print quality and color vibrancy. It is capable of printing intricate designs and patterns on various flexible substrates. 
  • Digital printing provides precise and detailed graphics with customizable elements. With digital printing, brands can create vibrant and eye-catching packaging while maintaining cost-efficiency for shorter print runs.
  • Rotogravure printing is known for its exceptional image reproduction and is suitable for applications that require rich and detailed graphics.

By utilizing these advanced printing techniques and incorporating high-quality images, fonts, and colors that align with your product and brand identity, you can create visually appealing and impactful designs that effectively convey your brand’s message and resonate with your target audience.

Safety, Compliance and Quality for Flexible Packaging

So now that you’ve planned the packaging design, have chosen the materials and looked at the printing methods, what’s next? The next step is to meet the industry standards and regulations for this type of packaging. Quality control for flexible packaging involves various tests and measures to ensure its integrity and performance. These tests include:

  • The Pressure Decay Test measures the package’s ability to hold pressure and detects any leaks or defects.
  • The Instron Test evaluates the seal strength of the packaging, ensuring it can withstand the turbulence of handling and transportation without compromising integrity. 
  • The Bell Jar Test assesses the barrier properties of the packaging materials, determining their effectiveness in protecting the contents from external factors such as moisture and oxygen.
Women working on quality check at a factory.

Source: Unsplash

These quality control processes are necessary to provide manufacturers with valuable insights into the quality and performance of the flexible package. By conducting these tests, manufacturers can identify any weaknesses or deficiencies in the design or materials, allowing them to make necessary adjustments and improvements. Moreover, adhering to recognized industry standards ensures the package meets the required specifications and consistently delivers reliable performance and compliance.

But quality control is for more than just controlled environments. The global supply chain faces increasing challenges in ensuring product safety. Food recalls have increased, with microbial contamination and unsanitary handling significant contributors. Rigorous testing is necessary throughout the entire supply chain to protect consumers and minimize health risks.

Compliance with regulations and certifications across the board is crucial to ensure the health and safety of consumers by meeting stringent standards for material safety, hygiene, and product quality. Certifications such as FDA, CFIA, and EU compliance demonstrate adherence to specific regulatory frameworks and allow brands to provide assurance to consumers, build trust, and contribute to responsible and ethical packaging. 

Industry Insight: Nestle’s Sustainable Initiative with Flexible Packages

If you are still unsure whether to use flexible packaging for a safer convenient, and more sustainable alternative to traditional packaging, let’s look at a quick example of a big company, Nestle, and how they actively incorporate this type of packaging.

Nestle chocolate bar piece.

Source: Unsplash

Nestle has implemented a comprehensive sustainability initiative that embraces flexible packaging as a key product element. This initiative revolves around the three core principles of better packaging, less packaging, and better systems.

In pursuing better packaging, Nestle aims to reduce its reliance on virgin plastic by actively seeking alternatives and exploring innovative solutions. This includes piloting reuse and refill systems, increasing the utilization of paper and flexible packaging, and supporting the development of efficient collection, sorting, and recycling systems in the countries where the company operates.

To create a better system for packaging waste management, Nestle collaborates with partners globally to address the infrastructure challenges associated with collection, sorting, and recycling. Through joint projects and activities, Nestle seeks to model successful collection schemes and promote establishing well-functioning systems.

Through its dedication to sustainable packaging practices, Nestle actively contributes to the transition towards a circular economy, where resources are managed efficiently, waste is minimized, and environmental sustainability is prioritized.

Looking to The Future and Beyond for the Flexible Packaging Market

Flexible Packaging is relatively new. With this being said, innovation and evolution are constantly occurring, and this alternative solution to traditional packaging is only getting better and more advanced with time.

Innovations in smart packaging are beginning to coalesce and merge with flexible packaging. Advanced sensors and indicators can now monitor product condition, ensuring freshness and safety throughout the supply chain by detecting spoilage and filtering out harmful agents that might invade the package. And with the recent introduction of QR codes, RFID tags, and NFC, vital information is now provided to consumers, which helps prevent theft and counterfeits. Smart packaging solutions specifically designed for flexible packaging only improve product quality further, empower consumers with information, enhance brand relevance and ensure food safety.

Tide pod on the black background as an example of flexible packaging.

Source: Unsplash

Flexible packaging is rapidly gaining popularity due to its convenience, lightweight nature and positive environmental impact. This is only further enhanced when combined with smart packaging and its advanced innovative technologies. Soon, this type of packaging will no longer be the alternative. It will become the standard across many industries with its versatility and ability to adapt to consumer preferences for sustainability and user-friendliness.

So if you want to start with a flexible packaging solution, discuss your options with one of our product specialists and get expert advice on the packaging solution that is right for you!

The post Flexible Packaging – The Master Guide first appeared on PakFactory Blog.

The post Flexible Packaging – The Master Guide appeared first on PakFactory Blog.

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